A gas chromatograph is a chemical analysis instrument for separating chemicals in a complex sample. A gas chromatograph uses a flow-through narrow tube known as the column, through which different chemical constituents of a sample pass in a gas stream (carrier gas, mobile phase) at different rates depending on their various chemical and physical properties and their interaction with a specific column filling, called the stationary phase. As the chemicals exit the end of the column, they are detected and identified electronically.
The function of the stationary phase in the column is to separate different components, causing each one to exit the column at a different time (retention time).

Application
Natural gas and extended natural gas analysis H2S and odorant in natural gas SO2 and H2S gas monitoring
Permanent gases and olefins in refinery gas Syngas, fuel cell, landfill gas and biogas Impurities in petrochemical products and specialty gases Solvent/VOC gas monitoring Catalyst research for alternative energy Mud logging in oil and gas exploration Mine gas.