What Is PVD Coating? PVD stands for Physical Vapor Deposition. There are multiple kinds of PVD, each with their ownadvantages and disadvantages. PVD coating technologies are differentiated by how the...

A mask aligner is an instrument enabling photolithography (also called optical lithography),which is a microfabrication process used to selectively remove parts of a thin film to create apattern or a...

Evaporation is a common method of thin-film deposition. The source material is evaporated in a vacuum. The vacuum allows vapor particles to travel directly tothe target object (substrate), where they...

Deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) is a type of reactive ion etching aimed at creating very deep,high aspect ratio structures. While a standard RIE process can be used, they are...

Our furnace is designed to perform oxidation & diffusion process on a 4inch silicon wafer. Oxidation Furnaces Oxidation is the groundwork for all of the semiconductor fabrication processes.The oxidation process...

A gas chromatograph is a chemical analysis instrument for separating chemicals in a complex sample. A gas chromatograph uses a flow-through narrow tube known as the column, through which different...

In recent years, gas sensors are increasingly used in the growing marketsof systems for gas analysis in the automotive industry and for medical andenvironmental monitoring. Gas detection based on thermal...

IMNS Silicon-AFM-Probes IMNS Silicon-AFM-Probes provide the well-known features of the convenient AFM probes such ashigh application versatility and compatibility with most commercial AFMs with a small reproducibletip radius and a...

Dissolving microneedle patch is a substrate of polymers that dissolve in vivo blended with activeingredients and molded into the shape of fine needles. The patch form can be placed directly...